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Black Oxide

A chemical conversion coating that turns a ferrous part black with almost no dimensional change.

What is Black Oxide?

A chemical conversion coating that reacts with a steel or stainless part's surface to produce a black magnetite layer, adding color and mild protection without building up dimension.

How it works

Parts are immersed in a hot alkaline oxidizing salt bath, which converts the outermost layer of the steel into black iron oxide (magnetite) rather than depositing a separate coating on top. Because the reaction consumes surface material instead of adding to it, the dimensional change is on the order of a few microns — negligible for most tolerances. Parts are typically sealed with an oil or wax afterward, which is where most of the finish's actual corrosion resistance comes from.

Benefits

  • Minimal dimensional change — safe for tight-tolerance parts
  • Low cost relative to plating
  • Uniform matte black cosmetic finish
  • Won't chip, peel, or flake the way an applied coating can

Applications

Common on fasteners, tooling components, shafts, and brackets that need a low-cost black finish without adding thickness — especially where the part still has to fit a mating tolerance after finishing.

Black Oxide example

Applicable Materials & Colors

Steel, stainless steel. Full applicable-materials list, color range, and which finishes can combine are confirmed per order — see the Materials & Finishes page →

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